The answer is: Shishak

1 Kings 11:40 - Also the only King of Egypt to be called by name

Isn’t it fascinating how the name Shishak can resonate through the sands of time? Unlike many biblical figures shrouded in titles or common designations like Pharaoh, Shishak stands out named, which hints at his significance in biblical narratives. He's recorded beyond mere highlights: we see his name in the context of King Solomon and his reign.

Shishak, reigning during the 22nd Dynasty, is not just elusive historical trivia; he embodies a pivotal reference point in the dispute between kingdoms. His military campaign against Jerusalem, marked in the biblical text in 1 Kings 14, reminds us that ancient relationships were messy! Imagine a power struggle so palpable that it inspired generations of storytelling—not just in the Bible, but echoed in later histories where Israel and Judah sought autonomy and religious identity.

Even more exciting is Shishak's potential involvement in the Egyptian plundering of Solomon’s treasures—classic tale of exodus and return, right? Plus, in archeological digs at Karnak, modern researchers discovered inscriptions about his victories! So, besides being more than just a name in a book, Shishak represents a crossroads of power, faith, and culture that shaped formidable aspects of history as diverse as pottery styles and scroll writings were influenced by the taxation and tributes exchanged between mighty empires of his day. That’s a lot for one name to carry!