The answer is: 12

Gen 35:22 - forming the basis for the tribes of Israel.

Jacob, also known as Israel, had 12 sons, and each of them became the progenitor of one of the tribes of Israel. This family tree is quite fascinating not only for its size but also for its colorful and often dramatic stories. You might recall that among Jacob's sons, Joseph shines particularly bright with a tale filled with betrayal, dreams, and eventual redemption in Egypt. His story serves as a regal echo of the larger biblical narrative, embodying themes of struggle and reconciliation harmoniously present throughout the scriptures.

Jacob's other sons included Reuben, Simeon, Levi, Judah, Issachar, Zebulun, Dan, Naphtali, Gad, Asher, and Benjamin—the full cast of characters contributing to the unfolding saga of Israel's identity. Interestingly, each of these tribes would later settle in different portions of the Promised Land, further shaping the history of the Israelites.

Another intriguing tidbit is that Jacob's love for Rachel over Leah led to some sibling rivalry, particularly between Joseph and his brothers, reminding us that family dynamics often tread complicated waters. Ultimately, these twelve sons form the heart of what is often named the "12 Tribes of Israel," showcases both the unity and divisions among them—each with their unique traits and destinies, which laid the groundwork for later biblical events. So next time you think of Jacob and his “12 sons,” remember that their stories echo through the corridors of ancient history, deeply ingrained in the rich tapestry of religious tradition!