The answer is: 3

Deut 4:41-43

In Deuteronomy, we find the intriguing concept of cities of refuge, which offer safety and sanctuary to those who accidentally commit manslaughter. On the east side of the Jordan River, three such cities were established: Bezer, Ramoth, and Golan. These cities were not just ordinary towns; they held a special purpose in the Hebrew justice system. Imagine a place where someone who was involved in an unfortunate but unintentional mishap could flee to escape retribution.

What’s fascinating is that these cities of refuge demonstrate a deep commitment to justice and mercy in ancient Israelite society. While our modern understanding of justice often leans heavily on punishment, the cities of refuge highlighted a more nuanced approach, allowing for both accountability and opportunity for rehabilitation. It emphasized the concept that not every killing was malevolent—sometimes, accidents happen, and that shouldn’t lead to immediate death for the accidental offender.

The notion of refuge recurs throughout scripture, echoing themes of grace and sanctuary—like the cities, extending beyond physical safety to the broader human yearning for mercy. Just think of it as an early framework that foreshadows the forgiveness found in countless stories, spotlighting compassion in ancient laws. So when you see those city names—Bezer, Ramoth, Golan—remember that they stand as symbols of a more profound understanding of justice and mercy that continues to resonate.