The answer is: Goats

Matt 25:32

In Matthew 25:32, we see a dramatic and vivid imagery: Jesus likens Himself to a shepherd who divides the sheep from the goats. Now, this metaphor isn't just cute—it carries significant cultural now. In ancient times, shepherds often kept both animals together during the day for their mutual protection but separated them at night for various practical reasons. Goats could be more mischievous and tended to get in trouble.

Just imagine yourself among the crowds as Matthew recounts this parable. It’s not just about judgment; it's a lesson about discernment and the different qualities of people. Sheep, often seen as gentle and obedient, symbolize those who follow the teachings of compassion and righteousness. In contrast, goats represent those whose actions might lean more toward self-interest. It’s intriguing to note that historically, shepherding practices highlight this delicate balance of care and authority—central themes throughout the Bible.

In this grand metaphor, the term “judgment” isn't solely about condemnation; there's woven in the idea of guidance and compassion. It parallels other scriptures, like the story of the Good Samaritan, where caring for others is abundant. The shepherd's task is not just about separating but ultimately caring for and guiding each group towards their future, showing that the heart of Jesus's message lives beyond judgment—focusing instead on love and transformation. This plays into the larger narrative of social justice, calling out actions, and lifting the marginalized—truly recontextualizing what it means to be a follower.