The answer is: Nine

Gen 14:8-9

In Genesis 14, we encounter a fascinating narrative with nine kings which showcases both the geopolitical dynamics of the ancient Near East and the unfolding story of Abram (later known as Abraham). The kings divided into two factions, with an alliance of four kings battling against a coalition of five. Their showdown took place in the Valley of Siddim, now thought to be near the southern area of the Dead Sea.

What makes this account compelling is that it offers one of the earliest instances of organized political conflict—a true reflection of the tumultuous Abram's era. The participating kings from cities like Sodom and Gomorrah remind us that these were not mere titles; these were real places engaging in alliances typical of those times. Did you know that the names of these kings alone are worthy of their own study? For instance, the "king of Elam," mentioned in these verses, points back to ancient Persia, drawing on its relevance in Israel's history.

Another intriguing layer is the ramifications of this assault on Sodom and Gomorrah, which serves as a linchpin for the subsequent story of Lot, Abram's nephew. This narrative thread elegantly shapes the Book of Genesis, intertwining themes of conflict, rescue, and divine favor. So, this battle isn't just a clash of kings; it’s a snapshot of how personal stories mingle with broader historical movements, highlighting human relationships amidst larger-scale events.