The answer is: Ammonites

1 Samuel 11:1

In 1 Samuel 11:1, we come across a powerful showdown when Nahash, the Ammonite king, besieges Jabesh-Gilead, a city straddled between the Jordan River and the hills of Gilead. The city becomes a testing ground not only for Israel's fledgling monarchy under Saul but also for the identity of the Israelite people itself. Gilead had a rich history, resonating back to Jacob and is often a symbol of refuge. So, deemed besieged by an aggressor, it stirs up fears and frustrations among the Israelite tribes!

What’s fascinating here is how the siege triggers a unifying call to arms within Israel—demonstrating a collective rallying point. The threat posed by the Ammonites, a recurring foe in Israel’s history, highlights the precarious geopolitical landscape during Saul’s reign. Remember, this wasn’t just any battle; it was a notice to every Israelite that they couldn’t afford division in the face of external threats.

Interestingly, the name "Nahash" translates to "serpent," symbolizing an imminent danger and deception, echoing biblical adversaries throughout history. Saul rallies the oppressed people of Jabesh and responds with God’s spirit empowering him to victory. This divine endorsement marks Saul's transformation from a reluctant king to a decisive leader, underscoring that unity, even born from crisis, becomes humanity's greatest strength against tyranny. And that's something timeless and universal we can all grasp!