What did Abraham purchase from the Hittites for 400 shekels of silver?

In Genesis 23, we find a touching moment amid the negotiations over a burial site for Sarah, Abraham’s beloved wife. Abraham approached the Hittites, not as a foreign invader, but as a respectful and valued guest. His purchase of the Cave of Machpelah for 400 shekels of silver is significant, as it marks the first piece of land Abraham owned in Canaan.

Now, 400 shekels might seem like a trivial sum to us, but during Abraham's time, it was a substantial amount - equivalent to the price of a slave so it reflects Abraham’s sincerity and respect in purchasing it at fair value. For context, Canaan was significant for the Israelite identity; securing land there symbolsized the deepening connection between the people and the land that would unfold throughout Scripture.

Fun fact: the term "Hittites" refers to a real, ancient civilization known for their prowess in diplomacy and governance. Therefore, when negotiating with them, Abraham not only displayed his belief in the process of negotiation but also illustrated a level of respect as a neighbor rather than approaching them with hostility. His act sets a precedent for the importance of land and ownership in Biblical tales and carries echoes of later themes of trust and covenant throughout the Scriptures.

With this small yet profound step, Abraham's legacy would grow, paving the way for generations to worship and thrive in the Promised Land.