The answer is: Ishmaelites

Genesis 37:25,28 - Although Joseph ended up in Egpytian service, this is not who the brothers sold him to. He was sold to some passing Ishmaelites (also described as Midianite merchants) who then took Joseph to Egpyt and sold him to Potiphar.

Ah, the saga of Joseph! It’s like a gripping family drama full of jealousy, betrayal, and ultimately redemption. When we talk about Joseph being sold to the Ishmaelites, we’re looking at a figure from a line that carries significant biblical history. Ishmael, the son of Abraham and Hagar, embodied a life apart from the larger tribe of Israel, representing ascendant narratives of difficulty and survival.

Now, the term "Ishmaelites," which some texts also refer to as "Midianites," points to — wait for it — a rich tapestry of trade and movement during that time. Picture bustling caravans, possibly laden with spices, silks, and other luxurious items, crisscrossing the ancient Near East. It was quite the business!

Or consider how their role ties back to the theme of familial dysfunction. Just like Cain and Abel, or even Esau and Jacob, at the crux of Joseph's narrative is a serious sibling rivalry. Interestingly enough, Joseph later becomes a savior for his brothers during the famine—an echo of themes found throughout the scriptures where adversarial roles pivot from antagonist to ally.

So, while Joseph's sale may seem like a tragic turn, it’s part of a narrative arc that teaches lessons on forgiveness, providence, and how destiny often takes unexpected paths. That twist may leave us thinking about the surprising ways life can lead.