The answer is: Do not judge them, but treat them impartially

James 2:1-4 - In this passage, James emphasizes the danger of favouritism, urging believers to view all people as equal. This principle mirrors Jesus’ teachings on humility and generosity (Luke 6:20-23). The early church grappled with social inequalities, making this message ever-relevant throughout scripture and today’s context.

James cuts right to the chase in this scripture, confronting the human tendency to judge based on appearances or socioeconomic status. This isn’t only an instruction about fair treatment; it's a radical call to unity and equality among believers. Early Christian communities, often a melting pot of various social classes, were wrestling with these issues as they sought to embody a new kind of community—a microcosm of God's kingdom where rich or poor alike were brothers and sisters.

Interestingly, this dynamic has echoes in the Hebrew Scripture, where, for example, the book of Proverbs chides against prejudice and underscores the essential equality of all humanity in the eyes of God. For instance, Proverbs 22:2 states, “The rich and the poor have this in common: the Lord is the Maker of them all.” This is a remarkable declaration that fully aligns with James’ exhortation.

Trivia reminds us that ancient societies, including that of the Roman Empire, were stratified; it wasn't uncommon for the upper classes to look down upon the ill-fed and impoverished masses. Early Christians turned societal norms upside down with their radical love, inclusivity, and shared resources, sharing meals without regard for socioeconomic divides, highlighted in Acts 2:44-47.

Today, the need for impartiality and community resonates, evoking calls from social justice movements that remind us of our shared humanity. By treating everyone—rich or poor—with dignity and respect, we enact the radical mission of love and acceptance at the heart of the teachings found throughout the scriptures.