The answer is: Shepherd

John 10:11

In John 10:11, when Jesus refers to himself as the “good shepherd,” he is tapping into a rich tradition embedded in the Hebrew scriptures. The image of a shepherd is one of profound care, protection, and guidance—qualities esteemed in leaders of the time. For instance, Psalm 23 famously begins, “The Lord is my shepherd; I shall not want,” capturing the essence of comfort and provision that effective shepherds offer their flocks.

The idea of Jesus as a shepherd echoes across not only Jewish heritage but also into associations with David, the shepherd king who was chosen as a break from the usual profile of a ruler. It signals a shift from authoritative dominance to nurturing leadership, championed through service. This motif reflects a broader spiritual truth that resonates within the human experience—a heartfelt connection between the leader and their followers.

Fun fact: In ancient cultures, shepherds often brought comfort to their sheep and were known for their exceptional ability to recognize each animal by its sound or appearance, emphasizing the personal bond. In figurative terms, the “good shepherd” stands in stark contrast to the "hired hands" who only come for personal gain.

So when Jesus claims this title, he is not only drawing on this pastoral imagery but is also inviting individuals to consider a relationship built on trust, interdependence, and commitment—elements that transcend time and culture.