What is the first jewel to be listed that was on the high priest's breast plate?

When we dive into the dazzling world of the high priest's breastplate in Exodus 28, we first encounter the sardius, also known as carnelian, boldly claiming its place among the jewels. This gem, with its fiery red hues, not only picks up spiritual significance but also whispers stories from ancient civilizations.

Sardius symbolizes the tribe of Reuben, providing the high priest—who was Israel’s spiritual mediator—with a connection to the trials and triumphs of the people. Each of the twelve stones adorned with the names of Israel's tribes speaks not just to individual identities but emphasizes unity under one God—holding onto collective hopes and responsibilities.

Trivia for curious minds: In ancient times, sardius was believed to hold protective qualities. People would carry gemstones as talismans, and sardius was thought to stave off negative energies and bring courage. This makes its presence on the breastplate a fitting choice, reflecting the high priest's role in safeguarding the nation both spiritually and socially.

By noting the significance of this stone, we also resonate with echoes from later biblical declarations, such as Revelations 21, where the New Jerusalem sparkles with multiple glorious stones. It reminds us that our connections—like those melded through flashy talismans or covenants—go beyond surface beauty, diving deep into themes of heritage, identity, spiritual perseverance, and divine protection.