In the parable of the Pharisee and the tax collector how often did the Pharisee fast?

In the Parable of the Pharisee and the Tax Collector, we find an intriguing glimpse into the spiritual attitudes and practices of two contrasting figures. The Pharisee was certainly the picture of piety, boasting that he fasted twice a week. This is significant in a culture where fasting was an important religious observance and a symbol of one's dedication to God. Interestingly, the Mosaic Law required fasting only once a year on the Day of Atonement, so this Pharisee had upped the ante, showing just how serious he was about his faith!

Yet, what’s captivating about this story is how the Pharisee viewed his fasting as a trophy of personal virtue, flaunting his actions rather than using them for humble service. In stark contrast, the tax collector—considered a sinner and despised by many—refused even to lift his eyes to heaven and simply asked God for mercy. This highlights a powerful point: genuine humility can outweigh ostentatious displays of righteousness.

Here's a fun bit of trivia to ponder: the phrase 'eating at the tax collector's table' gained notoriety during Jesus' time, denoting scandal. Associating with tax collectors was frowned upon—perhaps this is why Luke’s Gospel is often so vocal about compassion for the marginalized. Ironically, the very prayer of the tax collector is a profound echo, reminding us that mercy is more precious than mere ritual—and it’s that authentic heart that truly connects us to the divine.